**Canadian Mysteries — Keenleyside 1997 Bone Analysis.** https://canadianmysteries.ca/sites/franklin/archive/text/Keenleyside_en.htm — Anne Keenleyside’s 1997 analysis of Franklin expedition site bones; site rediscovered 1993; cut marks on about one-quarter of bones near articular surfaces; defleshing of ulna, humerus, femur, tibia consistent; long-bone fracture for marrow extraction; Inuit accounts: Rae (1854), Hall (1869) accounts of In-nook-poo-zhejook and Eveeshuk, Schwatka (1879) account of Ogzeuckjeuwock.
**Discover Magazine — “Cannibalization May Have Been a Last Resort.”** https://www.discovermagazine.com/cannibalization-may-have-been-a-last-resort-for-survivors-of-the-lost-john-46714 — NgLj-2 site; 451 bones; Keenleyside 1993 rediscovery; cut marks consistent with meat extraction; Fitzjames’s bones bore same marks; Stenton quote: cannibalism “only prolonged their suffering”; published October 21, 2024.
**IFLScience — “DNA Reveals 4 More Crew Members of Doomed 1845 Expedition.”** https://iflscience.com/dna-reveals-4-more-crew-members-lost-during-the-doomed-1845-terror-and-erebus-expedition-to-the-arctic-83447 — May 2026 announcement; four identified: William Orren (Able Seaman, Erebus), David Young (Boy 1st Class, Erebus), John Bridgens (Steward, Erebus), Harry Peglar (Captain of Foretop, Terror); three died at Erebus Bay; Peglar found ~130 km away; Peglar identification resolves 1859 body-with-papers mystery; Rich Preston (BBC) as Bridgens descendant; genetic distance of zero; published in *Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports* and *Polar Record*; total identified now six.
**CBC News — “John Gregory Identified 2021.”** https://www.cbc.ca/lite/story/1.6140667 — John Gregory identified May 2021; warrant officer and engineer, HMS Erebus; tooth and bone samples from Erebus Bay 2013; cheek swab from Jonathan Gregory (great-great-great-grandson); University of Waterloo, Lakehead, Trent; first Franklin expedition identification by DNA; site is land at Erebus Bay, not HMS Erebus wreck in Wilmot and Crampton Bay.